1 Answers
EarthGuardian
Updated:23/06/2024
Plaque psoriasis is a chronic inflammatory skin condition characterized by red, scaly patches. Effective management is crucial for improving quality of life.
Q: What are the primary treatments available for plaque psoriasis?
- Topical Treatments:
- Topical corticosteroids
- Vitamin D analogs
- Retinoids
- Calcineurin inhibitors
- Phototherapy:
- UVB therapy
- PUVA (Psoralen + UVA)
- Excimer laser
- Systemic Treatments:
- Biologics (e.g., adalimumab, etanercept)
- Oral medications (e.g., methotrexate, cyclosporine)
Q: What are the goals of treatment?
- Reduce the severity of symptoms
- Improve the quality of life
- Minimize the side effects of treatments
Table: Comparison of Treatments
| Treatment Type | Form | Onset of Action | Common Side Effects |
|---|---|---|---|
| Topical Corticosteroids | Cream, ointment | Days | Skin thinning, irritation |
| Biologics | Injection | Weeks to months | Infection risk |
| UVB therapy | Light therapy | Weeks | Skin redness |
| Methotrexate | Oral | Weeks | Nausea, liver toxicity |
Q: How do we monitor treatment effectiveness?
- Assess Clinical Severity Indices (PASI)
- Patient-reported outcomes
- Regular dermatologist visits
Mind Map: Treatment Options
- Plaque Psoriasis Treatment
- Topical
- Corticosteroids
- Vitamin D
- Phototherapy
- UVB
- PUVA
- Systemic
- Biologics
- Oral Meds
- Topical
Q: What lifestyle modifications can aid treatment?
- Moisturizing regularly
- Avoiding triggers (stress, smoking, alcohol)
- Maintaining a healthy weight
Q: What are the common misconceptions about plaque psoriasis?
- It is contagious
- Only a cosmetic issue
- Can be cured completely
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