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Exploring historical sites offers a glimpse into our past, showcasing the cultures and events that have shaped humanity.
1. The Great Wall of China
- Location: Northern China
- Significance: A UNESCO World Heritage Site
- Length: Over 13,000 miles
- Built: 7th century BC onwards
2. Machu Picchu, Peru
- Location: Andes Mountains
- Significance: Incan royal estate
- Discovered: 1911
- Altitude: 2,430 meters (7,970 feet)
3. The Pyramids of Giza, Egypt
- Location: Giza Plateau
- Significance: Ancient tombs
- Built: Around 2580 – 2560 BC
- Height: Originally 146.6 meters (481 feet)
4. The Colosseum, Italy
- Location: Rome
- Significance: Largest ancient amphitheater
- Built: AD 70-80
- Capacity: 50,000 to 80,000 spectators
5. Stonehenge, England
- Location: Wiltshire
- Significance: Prehistoric monument
- Built: Circa 3000 BC to 2000 BC
- Purpose: Unknown, hypotheses range from astronomical to religious
6. The Taj Mahal, India
- Location: Agra
- Significance: Icon of love and architecture
- Built: 1632-1653
- Materials: White marble
7. Petra, Jordan
- Location: Southern Jordan
- Significance: Ancient city cut into rock
- Built: 5th century BC
- Notable Structure: Al-Khazneh (The Treasury)
8. The Acropolis, Greece
- Location: Athens
- Significance: Symbol of Ancient Greece
- Built: 5th century BC
- Main Structure: Parthenon
9. Chichen Itza, Mexico
- Location: Yucatan Peninsula
- Significance: Mayan ruins
- Built: 600 AD
- Notable Structure: El Castillo
10. Angkor Wat, Cambodia
- Location: Siem Reap
- Significance: Largest religious monument
- Built: Early 12th century
- Architecture: Khmers’ classical style
Statistics of Visitors to Historical Sites (Annually)
Site | Average Visitors per Year |
---|---|
The Great Wall of China | 10 million |
Machu Picchu | 1.5 million |
The Pyramids of Giza | 14 million |
The Colosseum | 7 million |
Stonehenge | 1.5 million |
The Taj Mahal | 7-8 million |
Petra | 1 million |
The Acropolis | 3 million |
Chichen Itza | 2.6 million |
Angkor Wat | 2.6 million |
Mental Map of Historical Sites
- The Great Wall of China
- Machu Picchu
- The Pyramids of Giza
- The Colosseum
- Stonehenge
- The Taj Mahal
- Petra
- The Acropolis
- Chichen Itza
- Angkor Wat
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