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Plaque psoriasis is a chronic inflammatory skin condition that significantly impacts the quality of life of those affected. Managing this condition often requires prescription medications.
Q: What are the main categories of prescription medications for plaque psoriasis?
- Topical treatments
- Phototherapy
- Systemic medications
- Biologic therapies
Q: What are the most commonly prescribed topical medications?
Medication | Formulation | Indications |
---|---|---|
Coal Tar | Topical ointment/cream | Reduces scaling and itching |
Topical corticosteroids | Ointment/cream/gel | Reduces inflammation |
Vitamin D analogs | Topical ointment/cream | Slows skin cell growth |
Retinoids | Topical gel/cream | Reduces scaling and promotes skin cell turnover |
Q: What about systemic medications?
Medication | Type | Indications |
---|---|---|
Methotrexate | Antimetabolite | Reduces skin cell production |
Cyclosporine | Immunosuppressant | Reduces inflammation |
Apremilast | Phosphodiesterase 4 inhibitor | Decreases inflammation |
Ustekinumab | Biologics | Targets specific proteins in the immune system |
Secukinumab | Biologics | Targets IL-17A |
Q: What are the advantages of biologic therapies?
- Targeted action on the immune system
- Long-lasting effects
- May improve overall quality of life
Q: How effective are these medications?
Statistics on Prescription Effectiveness:
Medication | Average % Improvement |
---|---|
Topical Corticosteroids | 50%-70% |
Methotrexate | 50%-75% |
Apremilast | 30%-50% |
Ustekinumab | 70%-90% |
Secukinumab | 90% |
Mind Map of Treatment Options:
- Plaque Psoriasis
- Topical Treatments
- Systemic Medications
- Biologic Therapies
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