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The Alcatraz prison escape is one of the most infamous escape attempts in American history, highlighting the ingenuity and courage of its participants.
Background of Alcatraz
- Opened in 1934 as a maximum-security prison.
- Located on Alcatraz Island, San Francisco Bay.
- Known for housing notorious criminals such as Al Capone and George “Machine Gun” Kelly.
Escape Details
- **Date of Escape:** June 11, 1962.
- **Participants:** Frank Morris, John Anglin, and Clarence Anglin.
- **Preparation:** The inmates spent months planning and working on their escape.
- **Key Tools Used:** Homemade tools such as spoons and sharpened metal pieces.
- **Fake Heads:** Created decoys from paper mache to fool guards during bed checks.
- **Raft:** Constructed a makeshift raft using raincoats to float across the bay.
Diagram of Escape Plan
Escape Route and Key Locations:
- Cell Block D – Starting point.
- Utility Corridor – Access to the roof.
- Rooftop – Final stage before launch into the water.
- Alcatraz Island – Site of the prison.
- San Francisco Bay – Water body to cross.
Statistical Analysis of the Escape Attempt
Aspect | Details |
---|---|
Number of Escapees | 3 |
Time Taken | Approx. 2 years of planning |
Outcome | Never found or recaptured |
Search Duration | 10 days |
Reported Sightings | Over 100 |
Mind Map of the Escape Plan
Key Elements of the Escape:
- **Inmates**: Frank Morris, John Anglin, Clarence Anglin
- **Preparation**:
- Tools and Materials
- Timing and Coordination
- **Execution**:
- Fake heads
- Raft construction
- Water crossing
- **Aftermath**:
- Search efforts
- Legacy of the escape
Conclusion
The Alcatraz escape remains a symbol of hope and defiance in difficult circumstances, inspiring countless stories and films.
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